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Préparation d'un repas communautaire (activité associative)
Scène de vie quotidienne sur les bords du fleuve Niger, à Bamako (Mali)
International

THE FOUNDATIONS OF INTERNATIONAL ACTION
AIDES’ involvement on an international scale is based on reinforcing partner associations. To achieve this, AIDES encourages partners to join a network and offers them technical support.

Acting as a facilitator within the networks and platforms of the partner associations whose visibility it promotes, AIDES supports community mobilisation consistent with its philosophy of action at a national level:
-demanding health, legal and social reforms to generate an environment favourable to the high-quality global care of people living with HIV/AIDS ;
-putting forward innovative solutions compared to those of governments, which have been tried and tested.

AIDES has been considering its international position since 1989, when it was contacted by a Moroccan association, ALCS (Association fighting against AIDS).


CONSTRUCTING INTERNATIONAL ACTION
AIDES’ first contacts with the sub-Saharan African associations date back to 1994, at the Paris summit, a political summit that was intended to encourage the greater involvement of people living with HIV. At the time, even though there were considerable inequalities in the treatment of these opportunistic infections between patients from the North and those from the south, there were many similarities between the associations fighting against AIDS on both sides of the hemisphere.

Shortly afterwards, the arrival of bitherapies (combinations of two antiretrovirals) and tritherapies (combinations of three antiretrovirals) in 1996 created an even wider gap between North and South. Patients in the North were offered these treatments and saw improvements in their quality of life. These patients could dare to hope again; and most of them lived.

After an initial period spent meeting local associations on the spot,  AIDES was contacted by the sub-Saharan African associations. A period of discussion, meetings and training was organised in 1997. These meetings were used to construct a joint argument in favour of global access to care in the countries of the South (prevention, generic treatments, free care).


“AFRICA NETWORK 2000”
These meetings led to the birth of “Africa Network 2000”. http://www.reseauafrique2000.org

This now contains 16 associations in sub-Saharan African and AIDES.
Within the network, AIDES has the following role:
• facilitating exchanges of experiences
• training people involved in the associations
• acting as a mediator with financial backers
• lobbying for access to treatment

North Africa

AMEDIS (Action between North Africa and Europe for Screening, Information and Support): Relations with associations fighting against AIDS in North Africa were built around the “Cap Prevention” project run by volunteers and permanent staff of AIDES PACA between 1996 and 2002 (awareness-raising campaigns amongst migrants during the summer period on boats and in ports linking the North African countries to France and Spain).

Since 1996, the project has helped to forge close ties between the partner associations in Morocco, Algeria and Tunisia).
The various meetings, the actions carried out during sea crossings by French and North African volunteers and the time spent by French and North African volunteers between two crossings in the host country created strong interpersonal relationships and helped to establish common methods of intervention.

Over the years, the fact that associations fighting against AIDS on both sides of the Mediterranean grouped together over a single project led to the beginnings of a network. A number of factors led to this:
- obvious cultural affinities between, on the one hand, each country in North Africa working on the project and, on the other, these North African countries and a city like Marseille.
- the grouping together of people who, irrespective of national ties,  had an empathy for each other’s approach to the components of the fight against AIDS: prevention, support for people living with HIV, the fight against discrimination and the fight for human rights.
- a transnational method of working based on bringing associative structures together and going beyond state-controlled strategies.

Of course, many obstacles remained. A North African network based on the fight against AIDS still had to be built. This would be achieved mainly by reinforcing and structuring partner associations. Hence the birth of AMEDIS : Action between North Africa and Europe for Screening, Information and Support.

Based on this experience, and at the request of all the partners, it appeared necessary to reinforce local efforts to fight against AIDS through partnership with the AIDS associations in Morocco, Tunisia and Algeria and to gradually encourage South/South cooperation through the sharing of experience on courses, training sessions and meetings between associations.

The overall aim of the project was therefore to reinforce and support the efforts of associations fighting AIDS in North Africa.


PCM  (Concerted Programme for Morocco)
The Concerted Programme for Morocco was born out of the “Temps du Maroc en France” festival organised in 1999, when the need to introduce a “global partnership” between the two countries was ratified by the two governments and, as part of this partnership, the importance was emphasised of developing and consolidating cooperation between organisations operating within the civil society of the two countries. The search for better ways of coordinating bilateral programmes and the many multilateral initiatives was a major concern for the institutional and non-government organisations involved in Morocco as part of the reforms set in motion by the !kingdom.
All these concerns gave rise to a multi-organisation Concerted Programme between France and Morocco, which came within the framework of new contractual arrangements between the French government and non-government organisations.
The Concerted Programme for Morocco (PCM) was launched, containing 19 French organisations including AIDES, thirty-six Moroccan organisations and the French Ministry of Foreign Affairs from 2002 to 2005.

When the PCM was launched, AIDES and ALCS seized on the programme as a means of continuing to work together as part of a concerted programme. It was an opportunity for AIDES to work directly (through transverse meetings within the programme) and indirectly with other Moroccan NGOs.
This was the first time, in this type of programme focusing on development, that a health association (AIDES) was chosen.

In 2006, a new phase of the programme (PCM II) was launched to continue the strategy of inter-associative work between France and Morocco.  AIDES is now on the programme’s steering committee. For further details: www.pcm.ma